Tutorials · Routing & Internet

How to Set Up Dual-WAN Failover With a 4G LTE Backup

Keep a branch online when the fibre fails: add a 4G LTE link as a backup WAN with health checks and automatic failover.

Intermediate12 min6 steps

Before you start

  • A gateway with two WAN ports or a WAN + LTE option
  • A 4G LTE router or CPE with an active SIM

Step by step

  1. Connect the LTE router

    Place it where signal is strongest and connect it to the gateway's second WAN port. Put the LTE router in bridge or router mode with a fixed LAN IP.

  2. Configure WAN2

    Set WAN2 as DHCP or static to match the LTE router, and give it a lower priority (higher metric) than WAN1.

  3. Add health checks

    Make the gateway ping two reliable Internet hosts through WAN1 every few seconds and declare it down after several failures.

  4. Enable failover

    When WAN1 fails, the default route moves to WAN2, and moves back when WAN1 recovers.

  5. Limit backup usage

    Optionally block heavy traffic (updates, video streaming) on the backup to control mobile data costs.

  6. Test

    Unplug WAN1 and confirm that payments, VPN and voice keep working.

Pro tips

  • Choose the mobile operator with the best coverage at the site.
  • Monitor data usage on the SIM.
How to Set Up Dual-WAN Failover With a 4G LTE Backup | Navijin Tutorials